iPhone 7G Battery Drain and Slow Charging Fix – Motherboard Diagram Level Repair Guide

Mr Mobile
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If you're facing sudden battery drain or slow charging issues on your iPhone 7G, even after replacing the battery and charging port, you're not alone. This is a common problem in older iPhone models and usually relates to issues on the logic board rather than just the battery or flex cable.


🔍 Common Symptoms You Might Notice:

  • Battery drains overnight even when the phone is idle
  • Very slow charging despite changing the charging port
  • Phone fully discharges and dies – only turns back on after battery jump-start
  • Battery needs to be boosted from another device to revive
iphone 7 motherboard diagram

🧠 Possible Causes and Step-by-Step Solutions

1️⃣ Tristar (U2) IC Fault

What It Does: This IC controls the USB lines, charging, and data communication. If it's faulty, the phone may not charge properly.

Solution:

  • Replace or reball the Tristar IC (usually 1610A3 or 1610A3B)
  • Test all related lines with a multimeter for shorts or open circuits

2️⃣ Tigris IC Issue (Charging IC)

What It Does: It manages the voltage regulation for charging.

Solution:

  • Replace the Tigris IC (TI SN2400)
  • Check interconnection between Tigris and Tristar ICs for continuity

3️⃣ Logic Board Current Leakage

What It Does: A shorted line on the logic board may drain the battery even when the phone is off.

Solution:

  • Connect phone to a DC Power Supply in powered-off state to check for unusual current draw
  • Use a thermal camera or heat suspected areas with flux and hot air to locate leakage
  • Focus on ICs near the CPU like Baseband, Audio IC, or PMIC

4️⃣ Battery Gauge or PMIC Fault

What It Does: It misreads battery percentage or causes improper charging cycles.

Solution:

  • Check power lines on the battery connector
  • Test and inspect nearby coils and capacitors around the PMIC
  • Check battery connector terminals – VBUS, GND, voltage, and I2C lines

5️⃣ Water Damage or Oxidation on Logic Board

What It Does: Corrosion or oxidation under ICs can lead to leakage and false readings.

Solution:

  • Clean the logic board thoroughly using an ultrasonic cleaner
  • Microscopically inspect charging and battery section for corrosion or damaged components

🛠 Additional Diagnostics You Can Try

  • Use a current meter to check the draw – 0.05A to 0.10A indicates slow charging
  • Go to Settings > Battery > Battery Health and check battery condition
  • Use 3uTools on a PC to see battery cycles, capacity, and life data

✅ Final Recommendation

This issue is not just about replacing the battery or charging flex. It indicates a problem in the charging/power section of the logic board. Replacing the Tristar and Tigris ICs and checking for current leakage should solve the problem in most cases.

If needed, I can also provide the iPhone 7 charging section line diagram or Tristar IC jumper solution upon request.


Need more help? Feel free to leave your comments or contact me – I’m here to support you with board-level mobile repairs!

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